The Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas, España Blvd, Sampaloc, Manila, 1008 Metro Manila, Philippines
Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Regional Office 1, Government Center, Brgy. Sevilla,, San Fernando, La UnionSan Fernando, La Union
National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Department of Agriculture, 101 Mother Ignacia St., Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines
Central Luzon State University Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
Corresponding author
tapia.jobelle04@gmail.com
The genus Decapterus, locally known as round scads or “galunggong,” is one of the most harvested pelagic fishes in the Philippines and is considered a common source of protein among Filipinos. It was known as “poor man’s fish” in the 1990s because of its cheap price and abundant supply. However, its production has been substantially decreasing since 2007, which consequently affects its price. This review paper analyzed published research papers, the National Stock Assessment Program (NSAP), Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) databases, and technical reports to identify the current status of the biology, ecology, fisheries, and management of round scads in the Philippines. In the end, research gaps were identified to streamline future research. Proper monitoring of stocks and integration of multiple management approaches are recommended to design a sustainable management plan for the fisheries of round scads.