Journal Issue Volume 30 Issue 2 Diversity, Abundance, and Local Use of Fishes in Lake Danao...

Policy Brief

eDNA Detection to Help Combat Illegal Fishing and Modern Slavery

Anushka Brito1,

1 International Studies Department, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, 90045, United States
2 Biology Department, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, CA, 90045, United States

Page 289-297 | Received 28 Feb 2023, Accepted 16 Aug 2023

Key Points

  • Innovations in DNA-based identification and traceability can now be implemented in Philippine fisheries, serving as solutions that can keep pace with the complex, fast-moving global seafood supply chain.
  • Seafood fraud is prevalent in the fishing industry and can occur because of illegal fishing, some of which comes from vessels that utilize modern slavery.
  • With global seafood demand projected to rise through 2030, the challenges of illegal fishing and modern slavery at sea become increasingly linked; challenges which can be reduced by the adoption of emerging eDNA-based tools by both exporting and importing nations, including the Philippines and the United States.


Keywords: environmental DNA, forced labor, genetics, seafood fraud, supply chain